PEEP and CPAP.

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منابع مشابه

A proximal system for positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP).

A proximal positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) system was constructed by the simple addition of a venturi T-piece proximal to the exhalation limb of a breathing circuit. The level of PEEP or CPAP was determined by the amount of flow powering the venturi. This system can provide positive pressure in excess of 40 cm H2O without the need for check...

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Effect of CPAP on intrinsic PEEP, inspiratory effort, and lung volume in severe stable COPD.

BACKGROUND Intrinsic positive end expiratory pressure (PEEPi) constitutes an inspiratory threshold load on the respiratory muscles, increasing work of breathing. The role of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in alleviating PEEPi in patients with severe stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is uncertain. This study examined the effect of CPAP on the inspiratory threshold load, mu...

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Minimal PEEP may be "best PEEP".

1 Poe RH, Israel RH, Martin MG, et al. Utility of fiberoptic bronchoscopy in patients with hemoptysis and nonlocalizing chest roentgenogram. Chest 1988; 92:70-75 2 Vidal R, Ruiz J. Aumenta Ia tuberculosis en Espa#{241}a?.Med Clin (Barc) 1986; 86:845-47 3 World Health Organization. Magnitude of tuberculosis problem in the world. WHO Wkly Epidem Rec 1981; 50:17-20,33-36,4951,68-76 and 391-96 4 Gr...

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To PEEP or not to PEEP?

It is well recognised that reducing positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) leads to an increase in the tidal volume and minute volume in ventilated neonates. The magnitude of this effect is perhaps not commonly appreciated, however. Effectively, PEEP is four times as potent as peak inflation pressure (PIP) in bringing about changes in tidal volume. The influence of changes in PEEP and PIP on t...

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Estimation of Auto-PEEP

Communications for this section will he ptsbli.shed as s xwe and priorities permit. The comments should not exceed .350 words’ in length, with a maximum office references; one figure or table can be printed. Exceptions may occur under particular circurn.s’tance.c. Contributions may include comments on articles published in timis periodical, or they may be reports of unique educational character...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1986

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.292.6521.643